Severe fuel shortage in Transcarpathia – Soviet “card system” returning

More than 150 thousand Hungarians live in Transcarpathia, the westernmost region of Ukraine. After the Russian invasion began, many left the country, but most returned because agricultural work started. Of course, the war’s consequences affect them severely. One of these is the fuel shortage in Transcarpathia, for which many filling stations plan to introduce a Soviet-type “card system” to reduce consumption.

According to Világgazdaság, small fuel stations closed, but big chains still have supplies. György Dunda, the media outlet’s correspondent from Ungvár (Uzshorod), said the fuel shortage was worsening. Consumers already face restrictions since they can buy only 10-20 litres of gasoline. But authorities would like to reduce consumption by reintroducing the Soviet “card system”.

There are multiple reasons behind the fuel shortage. First, the Russians are attacking oil refineries and stores. Furthermore, the oil supply from Belarus and Russia has stopped, and the ports are under blockade. Therefore, supply comes only from Western Europe on trucks. However, that amount does not satisfy demand.

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Meanwhile, agricultural work started in the fields and created extra demand. On top of that, prices are skyrocketing. Even though the government suspended tax and VAT on fuel, it is 30-40 pc more expensive than before the war. If the government ends the suspension, prices will multiply, affecting all sectors.

Moreover, the government would like to increase the war tax from 1.5 pc to 3 pc. Introduced in 2014, the new tax is paid by the employers. Despite the extra money, the military equipment gives ground for harsh criticism.