10 interesting facts about the Matthias Church, the jewel of Budapest

Change language:

The Matthias Church in Budapest has been the scene of prominent events in Hungarian history for centuries. For example, Charles Robert was crowned here in 1309, and the kings crowned in Székesfehérvár were presented here to the people of the capital. We also know of this beautiful, robust building that the dead rulers were buried here, and this church was the scene of royal vows and federal oaths.

If you have the opportunity, be sure to visit the Buda Castle District. It is much more exciting to admire the temple if we know more about it. Magyarorszagom has therefore gathered 10 interesting things that most people do not know about the fabulous Matthias Church.

1. Origin of the name

Perhaps it does not surprise anyone, but the Matthias Church got its name from Matthias Hunyadi because he was certainly the most generous supporter during the construction of the church. The 80-metre southern tower also bears his name, as he ordered its reconstruction and the placing of his coat of the raven. Matthias married there twice. The name of the Bride’s Gate preserves the memory of his marriage with Beatrix of Aragon.

2. This is the oldest church in Budapest

Its construction began in 1255 during the reign of Bela the Fourth shortly after the Mongol campaign of 1241-42. This is also evidenced by the fact that one of the towers bears his name. The church was originally built in the medieval Gothic style.

mátyás templom matthias church budapest
The Matthias Church Photo: Thaler Tamás – WikiCommons

3. The coronation church of Hungary

Charles I., Francis Joseph I., and Charles IV. were crowned here. In the past, symbols and flags of major military campaigns were also held in the church.

Szent Korona Saint Crown of Hungary
Holy Crown of Hungary Photo: Wikimedia Commons by Granada Turnier

4. The Church of the Assumption

Stephen I., the first Christian ruler of our country, offered Hungary to the Virgin Mary, who thus became the patron saint of Hungarians. That is why the statue of Mary, bearing a copy of the Holy Crown, was placed on the main altar.

Continue reading

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *