The story of the fastest Hungarian swimmer who portrayed Tarzan

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A feral child in the jungle of Africa, raised by the great apes, who later experiences civilisation, but he cannot leave the wild, and goes back to his monkey family. Everybody is familiar with the story of Tarzan, and many people saw the Disney cartoon or the movie with Alexander Skarsgard. But not everybody knows that the first sound Tarzan movie was released in 1932 and the title role was played by a Hungarian man who before his acting career won five Olympic gold medals.

Johnny Weissmuller (born as Johann Weißmüller) was born on June 2, 1904, in the Austrian-Hungarian Empire in the village of Freidorf (Romania, Hungarian: Szabadfalva). Both of his parents were Banat Swabians (ethnic German population in the southeastern part of the Kingdom of Hungary) and had Hungarian origins.

The little Johnny was baptised in that village and because it was populated by Hungarian people he got the name, János Weißmüller.

Weissmuller, publicity photo, MGM, Hollywood, actor
Publicity photo of Weissmuller (1940s)

Unfortunately, the little boy could not spend his time in this Hungarian region because he and his parents emigrated to the United States in the same year he was born. They arrived in New York City on January 25, 1905. The Weißmüller family later settled down in Windber, Pennsylvania. After they got the American citizenship, little János Weißmüller got the name, John Weissmuller.

At the age of nine, Weissmuller contracted polio which is a rare infectious disease which causes weakness in the muscles. The doctor who examined the little boy suggested him to take up swimming to use his muscles extensively every day. Weissmuller took his advice and began to take swimming lessons.

Despite his disease Weissmuller became a better swimmer every day. American swimming coach and water polo player William Bachrach noticed the boy’s talent and told him to enter swimming competitions.

Weissmuller, swimming, portrait, Olympics
Weissmuller in 1922 (Photo: www.facebook.com/Johnny-Weissmuller)

Swimming

In August 1921, Weissmuller won the national swimming championship and became the member of the American Olympic Team.

On July 9, 1922, Weissmuller broke the world record of Hawaiian swimmer Duke Kahanamoku in the 100-metre freestyle, swimming it in 58 seconds! In 1927 he set another world record in the 100-yard freestyle with 51 seconds.

He took part in two Olympic Games: in 1924 in Paris and four years later in Amsterdam. He won five gold medals, one bronze, and besides the Olympic Games, he also won fifty-two United States Championships. He set up sixty-seven world records and became the first man in history to swim the 100-metre freestyle under one minute.

Weissmuller, Olympics, swimming, sport
Olympic Games 1924 – Weissmuller and Kahanamoku shaking hands (Photo: Wikimedia Commons)

Movies

In 1929 he ended his swimming career and signed a contract with BVD (formal brand for men’s underwear) to be a model. He travelled throughout the United States to do swim shows while advertising America’s favourite man underwear. He also met with fans and did radio shows and interviews. In the same year, he made his first Hollywood motion picture appearance as an Adonis.

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